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1154

 

1154


Events

  • King Stephen of England dies at Dover, and is succeeded by his adopted son Henry Plantagenet who becomes King Henry II of England, aged 21.
  • Sweden's King Eric introduces Christianity to Finland (see History of Finland).
  • December 14 - Nicholas Breakspear, the only English pope, is elected as Pope Adrian IV, succeding Pope Anastasius IV.
  • A chateau is built at Chinon by Theobald I, count of Blois.
  • William I becomes king of Sicily.
  • Nur ad-Din gains control of Damascus, uniting Syria under one ruler.
  • Birmingham, England, and the Birmingham Bull Ring are founded.
  • Bosnia becomes an autonomous duchy.
  • Belgrade is rebuilt by Byzantine emperor Manuel I Comnenus.

    Births

  • November 11 - Sancho I, King of Portugal
  • Minamoto no Yoshinaka, last shogun of the late Heian Period of Japanese history
  • Sune Sik Sverkersson Prince of Sweden

    Deaths

  • October 25 - Stephen I of England, King of England (1135-1154)
  • December 3 - Pope Anastasius IV
  • Geoffrey of Monmouth (approximate date)
  • King Roger II of Sicily (1130-1154)
  • Ramiro II, King of Aragon

    Heads of states

  • England - Henry II Curt Mantle, King of England (reigned 1154 - 1189).
  • France - Louis VII, King of France (reigned 1137 - 1180).



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