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1910

 

1910

1910 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar).

Events

January-April

  • January - In Greece, the Military League forces parliament and the king to summon National Assembly to revise Constitution.
  • January 15- In the United Kingdom, General Election held in response to House of Lords rejection of David Lloyd George's (1909) budget results in reduced Liberal Party majority (Liberals, 275 seats; Labour, 40; Irish Nationalists, 82; Unionists (the title then preferred by the British Conservative Party), 273).
  • February 20- Boutros Ghali, first native born prime minister of Egypt, assassinated.
  • 19 March - In USA, Republicanss reduce the powers of the Speaker of the House of Representatives to influence Committee membership.
  • April - Albanian revolt suppressed by Turkish army.
  • 27 April - Louis Botha and James Hertzog (James Barry Munnik Hertzog found South Africa Party.
  • 27 April - British House of Commons passes Lloyd George's 1909 'People's Budget' for second time; passed by House of Lords, 28 April
  • 29 April - Andrew Fisher becomes Prime Minister of Australia for the second time.

    May-October

  • May 6 - George V becomes King of the United Kingdom upon the death of his father, Edward VII.
  • May 11 - An act of the U.S. Congress establishes Glacier National Park in Montana.
  • May 16 - The U.S. Congress authorizes the creation of the United States Bureau of Mines.
  • May 18 - The earth passes through the tail of Comet Halley.
  • May 31 - creation of the Union of South Africa.
  • June - Edinburgh Missionary Conference is held in Scotland, presided over by Nobel Peace Prize recipient John R. Mott, launching the modern ecumenical movement and the modern missions movement.
  • June 22 - First flight of Zeppelin airship.
  • July 2 - Demonstrations in France against public executions.
  • July 4 - African-American boxer Jack Johnson knocks out white boxer James J. Jeffries in a heavyweight boxing match sparking race riots across the United States.
  • July 24 - James MacGillivray publishes first account of Paul Bunyan in the Detroit News.
  • August 14 - fire at World Exhibition in Brussels destroys exhibitions of Britain and France.
  • August 22 - Japan annexes Korea.
  • September 1 - the Vatican introduces a compulsory oath against modernism, to be taken by all priests upon ordination.
  • October 1 - bomb explodes on the Los Angeles Times building - 21 dead, several injured. James B. McNamara and Joseph J. McNamara later arrested and sentenced.
  • October 5 - Portugal becomes a republic. King Manuel II of Portugal flees to England.
  • October 10 - Tau Epsilon Phi Fraternity is established at Columbia University.

    November-December

  • November 7 - First air flight for the purpose of delivering commercial freight occurs between Dayton, Ohio and Columbus, Ohio by the Wright Brothers and department store owner Max Moorehouse.
  • November 20 - Mexican Revolution: Francisco I. Madero denounces President Porfirio Díaz, declares himself president, and calls for a revolution to overthrow the government of Mexico.
  • November 23- Last execution in Sweden (by guillotine) - murderer Johan Ander
  • December British Prime Minister Asquith makes second appeal in the same year to the electorate to resolve battle of wills with the House of Lords (Liberals, 272; Labour, 42; Irish Nationalists, 84; Unionists, 272 - making a majority of 126 for restriction of the powers of the Lords and for Irish Home Rule).
  • December 16 - Henri Coanda makes first short flight in a plane with a jet engine.
  • December 16 - In Houndsditch, London, four (Latvian) anarchists shoot three policemen in botched raid on a jewellers - three are arrested, other members of the gang escape but are later (January 1911)cornered in the 'siege of Sidney Street'.

    unknown dates

  • Japan occupies Korea.
  • Bubonic Plague in Manchuria
  • TNT
  • Rebellion in Albania

    Births

    January-April

  • January 5 - Jack Lovelock, New Zealand athlete
  • January 7 - Orval Faubus, Governor of Arkansas, segregationist (d. 1994)
  • January 8 - Galina Sergeyevna Ulanova, Russian dancer (d. 1988)
  • January 12 - Luise Rainer, actress
  • January 16 - Dizzy Dean, Baseball Hall of Famer (d. 1974)
  • January 23 - Django Reinhardt, guitarist (d. 1953)
  • February 5 - Francisco Varallo, footballer
  • February 6 - Irmgard Keun, author (d. 1982)
  • February 7 - Max Bense, philosopher (d. 1990)
  • February 9 - Jacques Monod, biochemist, winner of Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1965 (d. 1976)
  • February 13 - William Bradford Shockley, physicist and social commentator
  • February 27 - Joan Bennett, actress (d. 1990)
  • March 9 - Samuel Barber, American composer (d. 1981)
  • March 11 - Robert Havemann, chemist (d. 1982)
  • March 13 - Karl Gustav Ahlefeldt, Danish actor (d. 1985)
  • March 23 - Akira Kurosawa, Japanese film director
  • March 27 - John Pierce, electrical engineer
  • April 4 - Juri Pawlowitsch German, writer (d. 1967)

    May-December

  • May 12 - Charles B. Fulton, American jurist (d. 1996)
  • May 12 - Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin, chemist (d. 1994)
  • May 12 - Rudolf Kempe, German conductor
  • May 22 - Johnny Olson, game show announcer (d. 1985)
  • May 23 - Scatman Crothers, actor, musician (d. 1986)
  • May 23 - Artie Shaw, clarinetist, bandleader
  • May 28 - T-Bone Walker, blues singer (d. 1975)
  • May 30 - Inge Meysel, actress
  • May 30 - Ralph Metcalfe, American athlete (d. 1978)
  • June 14 - Rudolf Kempe, German conductor (d. 1976)
  • June 18 - E.G. Marshall, American actor (d. 1998)
  • June 22 - Peter Pears, English tenor (d. 1986)
  • June 23 - Jean Anouilh, French dramatist (d. 1987)
  • June 23 - Peaches Browning, actress (d. 1956)
  • June 23 - Gordon B. Hinckley, president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
  • July 4 - Gloria Stuart, actress
  • July 11 - Irene Hervey, actress (d. 1998)
  • July 14 - William Hanna, animator, half of Hanna-Barbera animation team (d. 2001)
  • July 14 - Vincent Brome, biographer and novelist (d. 2004)
  • August 14 - Pierre Schaeffer, composer and pioneer of musique concrète
  • August 26 - Agnes Gonxhe Bojaxhiu, later known as Mother Teresa
  • September 23 - Elliott Roosevelt, author, personality (d. 1990)
  • October 14 - John Wooden, legendary basketball coach
  • October 23 - Hayden Rorke, actor
  • November 22 - Amy Elizabeth Thorpe, American spy in WW II
  • December 15 - John Hammond, record producer (d. 1987)
  • December 19 - Jean Genet, French novelist, playwright and poet (d. 1986)
  • December 29 - Ronald Coase, economist
  • Frank Abbandando, Mafia hitman
  • Konsta Jylhä, Finnish folk violinist

    Deaths

  • January 27 - Thomas Crapper, inventor
  • April 21 - Mark Twain, American novelist
  • April 26 - Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson, Norwegian writer (b. 1832)
  • May 6 - King Edward VII of the United Kingdom
  • May 18 - Pauline Garcia-Viardot, singer and composer
  • May 27 - Heinrich Hermann Robert Koch, German bacteriologist
  • May 29 - Mily Balakirev, Russian composer (b. 1837)
  • May 31 - Elizabeth Blackwell, first female physician in the United States
  • July 4 - Giovanni Schiaparelli, Italian astronomer (b. 1835)
  • July 19 - Johann Gottfried Galle, German astronomer
  • October 15 - Stanley Ketchel, American middleweight boxer (murdered)
  • November 15 - Wilhelm Raabe, German novelist
  • November 20 - Leo Tolstoy, Russian novelist

    Nobel Prizes

  • Chemistry - Otto Wallach
  • Literature - Paul Heyse
  • Medicine - Albrecht Kossel
  • Peace - Permanent International Peace Bureau
  • Physics - Johannes Diderik van der Waals



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