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4th century BC

 

4th century BC

(5th century BC - 4th century BC - 3rd century BC - other centuries)

(2nd millennium BC - 1st millennium BC - 1st millennium AD)
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Events

  • Invasion of the Celts into Ireland
  • Kingdom of Macedon conquers Persian empire
  • The Scythians are beginning to be absorbed into the Sarmatian people.
  • The Romans conquer the Abruzzi region.

    Significant persons

  • Plato, philosopher (c. 427 - 347 BC).
  • Tollund Man, Human sacrifice victim on the Jutland Peninsula in Denmark, possibly the earliest known evidence for worship of Odin.
  • Aristotle, philosopher and scientist (384 - 322 BC).
  • Philip II of Macedon (born 382, reigned 359 - 336 BC).
  • Mencius, Chinese philosopher and sage (371 - 289 BC).
  • Shang Yang, Prime Minister of Qin, his reform helped Qin to become the strongest country and later unified China (term 361 - 338 BC).
  • Alexander the Great, King of Macedon, invades Asia Minor, Persia and reaches India (born 356, reigned 336 - 323 BC).

    Inventions, discoveries, introductions

  • Oldest Brahmi script dates from this period (Brahmi is the ancestor of Indic scripts)
  • Romans build first aqueduct
  • Chinese use bellows

    Decades and years



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