Antbird
Many, see text. The antbirds are a large family of smallish passerine bird species of subtropical and tropical Central and South America. They are closely related to the Antthrushes and Antpittas in the family Formicariidae. These are forest birds, but tend to feed on insects at or near the ground, since many are specialist ant eaters, sometimes following columns of army ants. Many species lack bright colour; brown, black and white being the dominant tones in their appearance. They lay two or three eggs in a nest in a tree, both sexes incubating. There are 208 species, variously named as antbirds, antshrikes, antvireos and antwrens. The genus Phlegopsis is the bare-eyes, Pyriglena the fire-eyes and Neoctantes and Clytoctantes are the bushbirds. Family: Thamnophilidae Fasciated Antshrike, Cymbilaimus lineatus Bamboo Antshrike, Cymbilaimus sanctaemariae Spot-backed Antshrike, Hypoedaleus guttatus Giant Antshrike, Batara cinerea Tufted Antshrike, Mackenziaena severa Large-tailed Antshrike, Mackenziaena leachii Black-throated Antshrike, Frederickena viridis Undulated Antshrike, Frederickena unduligera Great Antshrike, Taraba major Collared Antshrike, Sakesphorus bernardi Black-crested Antshrike, Sakesphorus canadensis Silvery-cheeked Antshrike, Sakesphorus cristatus Black-backed Antshrike, Sakesphorus melanonotus Band-tailed Antshrike, Sakesphorus melanothorax Glossy Antshrike, Sakesphorus luctuosus White-bearded Antshrike, Biatas nigropectus Barred Antshrike, Thamnophilus doliatus Chapman's Antshrike, Thamnophilus zarumae Bar-crested Antshrike, Thamnophilus multistriatus Chestnut-backed Antshrike, Thamnophilus palliatus Lined Antshrike, Thamnophilus tenuepunctatus Black-hooded Antshrike, Thamnophilus bridgesi Black Antshrike, Thamnophilus nigriceps Cocha Antshrike, Thamnophilus praecox Blackish-gray Antshrike, Thamnophilus nigrocinereus Castelnau's Antshrike, Thamnophilus cryptoleucus White-shouldered Antshrike, Thamnophilus aethiops Uniform Antshrike, Thamnophilus unicolor Upland Antshrike, Thamnophilus aroyae Plain-winged Antshrike, Thamnophilus schistaceus Mouse-colored Antshrike, Thamnophilus murinus Western Slaty Antshrike, Thamnophilus atrinucha Guianan Slaty Antshrike, Thamnophilus punctatus Peruvian Slaty Antshrike, Thamnophilus leucogaster Natterer's Slaty Antshrike, Thamnophilus stictocephalus Bolivian Slaty Antshrike, Thamnophilus sticturus Planalto Slaty Antshrike, Thamnophilus pelzelni Sooretama Slaty Antshrike, Thamnophilus ambiguus Streak-backed Antshrike, Thamnophilus insignis Amazonian Antshrike, Thamnophilus amazonicus Variable Antshrike, Thamnophilus caerulescens Rufous-winged Antshrike, Thamnophilus torquatus Rufous-capped Antshrike, Thamnophilus ruficapillus Spot-winged Antshrike, Pygiptila stellaris Pearly Antshrike, Megastictus margaritatus Black Bushbird, Neoctantes niger Recurve-billed Bushbird, Clytoctantes alixii Rondonia Bushbird, Clytoctantes atrogularis Speckled Antshrike, Xenornis setifrons Russet Antshrike, Thamnistes anabatinus Spot-breasted Antvireo, Dysithamnus stictothorax Plain Antvireo, Dysithamnus mentalis Streak-crowned Antvireo, Dysithamnus striaticeps Spot-crowned Antvireo, Dysithamnus puncticeps Rufous-backed Antvireo, Dysithamnus xanthopterus White-streaked Antvireo, Dysithamnus leucostictus Plumbeous Antvireo, Dysithamnus plumbeus Bicolored Antvireo, Dysithamnus occidentalis Saturnine Antshrike, Thamnomanes saturninus Dusky-throated Antshrike, Thamnomanes ardesiacus Cinereous Antshrike, Thamnomanes caesius Bluish-slate Antshrike, Thamnomanes schistogynus Pygmy Antwren, Myrmotherula brachyura Short-billed Antwren, Myrmotherula obscura Sclater's Antwren, Myrmotherula sclateri Klages' Antwren, Myrmotherula klagesi Yellow-throated Antwren, Myrmotherula ambigua Cherrie's Antwren, Myrmotherula cherriei Pacific Antwren, Myrmotherula pacifica Amazonian Antwren, Myrmotherula multostriata Guianan Antwren, Myrmotherula surinamensis Stripe-chested Antwren, Myrmotherula longicauda Plain-throated Antwren, Myrmotherula hauxwelli Rufous-bellied Antwren, Myrmotherula guttata Star-throated Antwren, Myrmotherula gularis Brown-bellied Antwren, Myrmotherula gutturalis Checker-throated Antwren, Myrmotherula fulviventris White-eyed Antwren, Myrmotherula leucophthalma Brown-backed Antwren, Myrmotherula fjeldsaai Stipple-throated Antwren, Myrmotherula haematonota Foothill Antwren, Myrmotherula spodionota Ornate Antwren, Myrmotherula ornata Rufous-tailed Antwren, Myrmotherula erythrura White-flanked Antwren, Myrmotherula axillaris Rio de Janeiro Antwren, Myrmotherula fluminensis Slaty Antwren, Myrmotherula schisticolor Rio Suno Antwren, Myrmotherula sunensis Long-winged Antwren, Myrmotherula longipennis Salvadori's Antwren, Myrmotherula minor Ihering's Antwren, Myrmotherula iheringi Ashy Antwren, Myrmotherula grisea Plain-winged Antwren, Myrmotherula behni Unicolored Antwren, Myrmotherula unicolor Alagoas Antwren, Myrmotherula snowi Band-tailed Antwren, Myrmotherula urosticta Gray Antwren, Myrmotherula menetriesii Leaden Antwren, Myrmotherula assimilis Banded Antwren, Dichrozona cincta Stripe-backed Antbird, Myrmorchilus strigilatus Ash-throated Antwren, Herpsilochmus parkeri Creamy-bellied Antwren, Herpsilochmus motacilloides Black-capped Antwren, Herpsilochmus atricapillus Caatinga Antwren, Herpsilochmus sellowi Pileated Antwren, Herpsilochmus pileatus Spot-tailed Antwren, Herpsilochmus sticturus Dugand's Antwren, Herpsilochmus dugandi Todd's Antwren, Herpsilochmus stictocephalus Ancient Antwren, Herpsilochmus gentryi Spot-backed Antwren, Herpsilochmus dorsimaculatus Roraiman Antwren, Herpsilochmus roraimae Pectoral Antwren, Herpsilochmus pectoralis Large-billed Antwren, Herpsilochmus longirostris Yellow-breasted Antwren, Herpsilochmus axillaris Rufous-winged Antwren, Herpsilochmus rufimarginatus Dot-winged Antwren, Microrhopias quixensis Parana Antwren, Stymphalornis acutirostris Narrow-billed Antwren, Formicivora iheringi White-fringed Antwren, Formicivora grisea Black-bellied Antwren, Formicivora melanogaster Serra Antwren, Formicivora serrana Restinga Antwren, Formicivora littoralis Black-hooded Antwren, Formicivora erythronotos Rusty-backed Antwren, Formicivora rufa Ferruginous Antbird, Drymophila ferruginea Bertoni's Antbird, Drymophila rubricollis Rufous-tailed Antbird, Drymophila genei Ochre-rumped Antbird, Drymophila ochropyga Striated Antbird, Drymophila devillei Dusky-tailed Antbird, Drymophila malura Long-tailed Antbird, Drymophila caudata Scaled Antbird, Drymophila squamata Streak-capped Antwren, Terenura maculata Orange-bellied Antwren, Terenura sicki Rufous-rumped Antwren, Terenura callinota Chestnut-shouldered Antwren, Terenura humeralis Yellow-rumped Antwren, Terenura sharpei Ash-winged Antwren, Terenura spodioptila Gray Antbird, Cercomacra cinerascens Rio de Janeiro Antbird, Cercomacra brasiliana Dusky Antbird, Cercomacra tyrannina Willis' Antbird, Cercomacra laeta Parker's Antbird, Cercomacra parkeri Blackish Antbird, Cercomacra nigrescens Bananal Antbird, Cercomacra ferdinandi Black Antbird, Cercomacra serva Jet Antbird, Cercomacra nigricans Rio Branco Antbird, Cercomacra carbonaria Mato Grosso Antbird, Cercomacra melanaria Manu Antbird, Cercomacra manu White-backed Fire-eye, Pyriglena leuconota White-shouldered Fire-eye, Pyriglena leucoptera Fringe-backed Fire-eye, Pyriglena atra Slender Antbird, Rhopornis ardesiaca White-browed Antbird, Myrmoborus leucophrys Ash-breasted Antbird, Myrmoborus lugubris Black-faced Antbird, Myrmoborus myotherinus Black-tailed Antbird, Myrmoborus melanurus Warbling Antbird, Hypocnemis cantator Yellow-browed Antbird, Hypocnemis hypoxantha Black-chinned Antbird, Hypocnemoides melanopogon Band-tailed Antbird, Hypocnemoides maculicauda Black-and-white Antbird, Myrmochanes hemileucus Bare-crowned Antbird, Gymnocichla nudiceps Silvered Antbird, Sclateria naevia Black-headed Antbird, Percnostola rufifrons Slate-colored Antbird, Percnostola schistacea Spot-winged Antbird, Percnostola leucostigma Caura Antbird, Percnostola caurensis White-lined Antbird, Percnostola lophotes Stub-tailed Antbird, Myrmeciza berlepschi White-bellied Antbird, Myrmeciza longipes Chestnut-backed Antbird, Myrmeciza exsul Ferruginous-backed Antbird, Myrmeciza ferruginea Scalloped Antbird, Myrmeciza ruficauda White-bibbed Antbird, Myrmeciza loricata Squamate Antbird, Myrmeciza squamosa Dull-mantled Antbird, Myrmeciza laemosticta Esmeraldas Antbird, Myrmeciza nigricauda Yapacana Antbird, Myrmeciza disjuncta Gray-bellied Antbird, Myrmeciza pelzelni Chestnut-tailed Antbird, Myrmeciza hemimelaena Plumbeous Antbird, Myrmeciza hyperythra White-shouldered Antbird, Myrmeciza melanoceps Goeldi's Antbird, Myrmeciza goeldii Sooty Antbird, Myrmeciza fortis Immaculate Antbird, Myrmeciza immaculata Gray-headed Antbird, Myrmeciza griseiceps Black-throated Antbird, Myrmeciza atrothorax White-plumed Antbird, Pithys albifrons White-masked Antbird, Pithys castanea Rufous-throated Antbird, Gymnopithys rufigula Bicolored Antbird, Gymnopithys leucaspis Lunulated Antbird, Gymnopithys lunulata White-throated Antbird, Gymnopithys salvini Wing-banded Antbird, Myrmornis torquata Hairy-crested Antbird, Rhegmatorhina melanosticta Chestnut-crested Antbird, Rhegmatorhina cristata White-breasted Antbird, Rhegmatorhina hoffmannsi Harlequin Antbird, Rhegmatorhina berlepschi Bare-eyed Antbird, Rhegmatorhina gymnops Spotted Antbird, Hylophylax naevioides Spot-backed Antbird, Hylophylax naevia Dot-backed Antbird, Hylophylax punctulata Scale-backed Antbird, Hylophylax poecilinota Black-spotted Bare-eye, Phlegopsis nigromaculata Reddish-winged Bare-eye, Phlegopsis erythroptera Pale-faced Antbird, Skutchia borbae Ocellated Antbird Phaenostictus mcleannani
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