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Appeal to consequences

 

Appeal to consequences


Appeal to consequences, also known as argumentum ad consequentiam (Latin: argument to the consequences), seen by some to be a logical fallacy, consists of deducing the falsity of a conclusion (specifically a belief) from the negative or positive consequences that would follow belief.

Some examples:

  • "You cannot believe that water companies should belong to the public. Think of all the utility shares our family owns!".
  • "God must exist: so many people find happiness in religion."
  • "God must not exist: religious people still act badly."

    In a sense, this fallacy is like confusing the consequences of a conclusion with evidence for the truth of that conclusion.

    The argumentum ad baculum is a special case of appeal to consequences.

    Compare to:

  • wishful thinking
  • appeal to fear
  • argumentum ad hominem circumstantial form


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