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George Ellery Hale

 

George Ellery Hale

George Ellery Hale (June 29 1868February 21 1938) was an American astronomer.

As an undergraduate at MIT, he invented the spectroheliograph.

He helped found a number of observatories, including Yerkes Observatory and Mount Wilson Observatory. He hired and encouraged Harlow Shapley and Edwin Hubble and did a great deal of fundraising, planning, organizing and promotion of astronomical institutions, societies and journals.

Honors

Awards
  • Henry Draper Medal in 1904.
  • Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society in 1904.
  • Bruce Medal in 1916.
  • Copley Medal in 1932.

    Named after him

  • Hale Telescope at Palomar Observatory.
  • 22-year solar Hale Cycle.
  • Asteroid 1024 Hale.
  • Hale crater on the Moon.
  • Hale crater on Mars.

    External links

  • Biography
  • Bruce Medal page
  • Awarding of the Bruce Medal: PASP 28 (1916) 12
  • Awarding of the RAS gold medal: MNRAS 64 (1904) 388

    Obituaries

  • ApJ 87 (1938) 369
  • JRASC 32 (1938) 192
  • MNRAS 99 (1939) 322
  • Obs 61 (1938) 163 (not online)
  • PASP 50 (1938) 156



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