Latin names of European countries
| Achaea | Greece (South) |
| Latin Name | Current Name |
|---|
| Africa | Tunisia |
| Aegyptus | Egypt |
| Albania | Georgia, Azerbaijan |
| Albion | England |
| Anatolia | Turkey (East) |
| Anglia | England |
| Arabia | Sinai peninsula and Arabian peninsula |
| Armenia | Armenia |
| Asia | Turkey (West) |
| Baetica | Spain (South) |
| Belgica | Belgium |
| Bithynia | Turkey (North West) |
| Bohemia | the Czech Republic |
| Borussia | Prussia |
| Britannia | Britain |
| Caledonia | Scotland |
| Cambria | Wales |
| Cilicia | Turkey (South East) |
| Creta | Crete |
| Cyprus | Cyprus |
| Cyrenaica | Libya (East) |
| Dacia | Romania, Moldova |
| Dania | Denmark |
| Dalmatia | Croatia South, Bosnia and Herzegovina West and South |
| Finnia | Finland |
| Galatia | Turkey (Central) |
| Gallia | France |
| Germania | Germany |
| Graecia | Greece |
| Helvetia | Switzerland |
| Hibernia | Ireland |
| Hispania | Spain |
| Hungaria | Hungary |
| Illyricum | Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina South, Serbia and Montenegro South West, Albania North West |
| Italia | Mainland Italy |
| Iudaea | Israel |
| Lappia | Lapland |
| Lechia, Polonia | Poland |
| Libya | Eastern Libya, Western Egypt |
| Lituania | Lithuania |
| Livonia | Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania |
| Lusitania | Portugal |
| Macedonia | Macedon, north Greece |
| Mauretania | Morocco |
| Moesia | Serbia, Bulgaria |
| Noricum | mainly Austria South and Slovenia North |
| Norvegia | Norway |
| Pannonia | Hungary, Croatia North, Slovenia North East |
| Polonia, Lechia | Poland |
| Pontus | Turkey North East |
| Raetia | Switzerland North |
| Sarmatia | Eastern Europe: Poland, Ukraine, Russia |
| Scotia | Scotland |
| Suecia | Sweden |
| Syria | Syria |
| Scythia | Ukraine |
| Scythia Minor | Dobruja |
| Tarraconensis | Spain North |
| Tartaria | Russia |
| Thracia | Greece, Bulgaria, Turkey |
| Tripoli | Libya |
See also: Roman province
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