List of IBM products
The following is a list of products from the International Business Machines (IBM) office and data processing equipment company, spanning from early-to-mid-20th-century punched card machinery and typewriters, via mainframe computers and minicomputers, to microprocessors, PCss, laptop PCs, and more. See also: IBM mainframe, IBM minicomputer Non-computer hardware
IBM 001 - Mechanical punchIBM 002 - Port-a-punchIBM 011 - Electric punchIBM 012 - Duplicating punchIBM 015 - Motorized punchIBM 016 - Electric duplicating punch key punchIBM 024 - Electronic (tube) punch non-printingIBM 026 - Electronic (tube) punch printing, BCD zone codesIBM 029 - Electric punch printing, EBCDIC zone codesIBM 031 - Alphabetical duplicating punchIBM 051 - Mechanical verifierIBM 052 - Motorized verifierIBM 056 - Electronic (tube) verifier, BCD zone codesIBM 059 - Electric verifier, EBCDIC zone codesIBM 129 - Integrated circuits (SLT) punch printing, EBCDIC zone codes IBM 70 (Card Sorter)IBM 71 (Card Sorter)IBM 75 (Card Sorter)IBM 77 (Collator)IBM 80 (Card Sorter)IBM 81 (Card Sorter)IBM 82 (Card Sorter)IBM 83 (Card Sorter)IBM 84 (Card Sorter)IBM 85 (Numerical Collator)IBM 87 (Alphabetic Collator)IBM 88 (Collator)IBM 402 (Alphabetic Accounting Machine)IBM 403 (Alphabetic Accounting Machine)IBM 404 (Accounting Machine)IBM 405 (Accounting Machine)IBM 407 (Alphabetic Accounting Machine)IBM 412 (Accounting Machine)IBM 416 (Accounting Machine)IBM 418 (Accounting Machine)IBM 419 (Numerical Accounting Machine)IBM 513 (Summary Punch)IBM 514 (Summary Punch)IBM 519 (Gang Punch/Reproducing Punch)IBM 523 (Gang Summary Punch)IBM 524 (Duplicating Summary Punch)IBM 526 (Printing Summary Punch)IBM 527 (Reproducing Punch)IBM 548 (Alphabetic Interpreter)IBM 550 (Numerical Interpreter)IBM 551 (Check Writing Interpreter)IBM 552 (Alphabetic Interpreter)IBM 557 (Alphabetic Interpreter)
Calculating devices IBM 601 (Multiplying Punch; 1931)IBM ASCC (Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator; 1944)IBM 602 (Calculating Punch; 1946)IBM 603 (Electronic Multiplier; 1946)IBM 604 (Electronic Calculating Punch; 1948)IBM SSEC (Selective Sequence Electronic Calculator; 1948)IBM 605 (Electronic Calculating Punch; 1949)IBM CPC (Card Programmed Electronic Calculator; 1949)IBM 607 (Electronic Calculator; 1953)IBM 608 (Transistorized Electronic Calculator; 1957)IBM 609 (Transistorized Electronic Calculator; 1960)IBM 632 (Electronic Typing Calculator; 1958)
Typewriters IBM Electromatic typewriterIBM Electric typewriter, both Standard and Executive.IBM Selectric typewriter
Electronic computers
IBM 305 (RAMAC - Random Access Method of Accounting and Control; 1956)IBM 610 (Auto-Point Computer; 1957)IBM 650 (Business Magnetic Drum Data Processing Machine; 1954)IBM 701 (Defense Calculator; 1952)IBM 702 (Business Electronic Data Processing Machine; 1953)IBM 704 (Scientific Electronic Data Processing Machine; 1956)IBM 705 (Business Electronic Data Processing Machine; 1954)IBM 709 (Scientific Data Processing System; 1958)SAGE (Semi Automated Ground Environment; 1959) IBM 1401IBM 1410IBM 1440IBM 1460IBM 1620IBM 1710IBM 1720IBM 7010IBM 7030IBM 7040IBM 7044IBM 7070IBM 7074IBM 7080IBM 7090IBM 7094IBM 7950
Computers based on SLT or discrete IC CPUs (1964 to present) IBM 1130IBM 1800IBM Series/1IBM System/360IBM System/370IBM 4300 seriesIBM 5100IBM 5110IBM 5120IBM 8100IBM 9020 (for FAA)IBM ES/9370IBM 3090IBM System/390, now CMOS-based zSeriesIBM System/3IBM System/7IBM System/32IBM System/34IBM System/36IBM System/38System/4 Pi (airborne military)
Computers based on microprocessor CPUs (1981 to present) Computers: IBM System/23 DataMaster, based on the Intel 8085IBM PC - including 5150, PC XT, XT/370, PC AT, 3270 PC, and XT 286IBM PCjrIBM ConvertibleIBM PortableIBM PS/2 rangeIBM PS/1 range, later renamed IBM AptivaIBM 4700 series branch banking equipmentIBM 9000 lab data controller, based on Motorola 68000IBM ThinkCentreIBM ThinkPadIBM NetFinity (now: xSeries)IBM AS/400 (now: iSeries)IBM RS/6000 (now: pSeries)RAD6000Deep BlueBlue GeneASCI White Microprocessors: IBM 801 - pioneering prototype RISC processorIBM POWER - commercial RISC processor rangePowerPC - partly based on POWERIBM RS64 - integer-only POWER
Computer and calculating device peripherals
Punched card and paper tape equipmentIBM 323 - Card PunchIBM 521 - Punch card reader/punchIBM 527 - Punch card punchIBM 533 - Punch card reader/punchIBM 537 - Punch card reader/punchIBM 543 - Punch card readerIBM 544 - Punch card punchIBM 711 - Punched card reader (150 cards/min)IBM 721 - Punched card recorder (100 cards/min)IBM 1402 - IBM 1401 Punch card reader/punch IBM 1412 - Punch card reader/punch IBM 1442 - Punch card reader/punch IBM 1444 - Punch card reader/punch IBM 1621 - IBM 1620 Paper tape reader IBM 1622 - IBM 1620 Punch card reader/punch IBM 1624 - IBM 1620 Paper tape punch IBM 7500 - IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Card ReaderIBM 7501 - IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Console Card ReaderIBM 7503 - IBM 7030 Punch card readerIBM 7550 - IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Card PunchIBM 7553 - IBM 7030 Punch card punch
Printer/plotter equipment and terminalsIBM 370 - IBM 305 Printer (not to be confused with the much later System/370 computers)IBM 381 - IBM 305 Remote Printing StationIBM 716 - Printer (150 Lines/min.)IBM 740 - Cathode Ray Tube Output RecorderIBM 780 - Cathode Ray Tube Display (used with IBM 740)IBM 838 - Inquiry StationIBM 1052 - Printer/keyboard, based on Selectric mechanism IBM 1053 - Console Printer, based on Selectric mechanism IBM 1132 - Printer, based on IBM 407 type-wheel mechanismIBM 1403 - Printer, type chainIBM 1443 - Printer, flying type barIBM 1626 - IBM 1620 Plotter controllerIBM 1627 - IBM 1620 PlotterIBM 2250 - Vector Graphics Display TerminalIBM 2260 - CRT TerminalIBM 3270 - CRT TerminalIBM 5250 - CRT TerminalIBM 6400 - Line matrix printerIBM 7400 - IBM 7070/IBM 7074 PrinterIBM 7404 - Graphic OutputIBM 7900 - IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Inquiry Station
Electrical/electronic/magnetic/optical storage units Electromechanical memory units: IBM 941 - IBM CPC Auxiliary Storage Unit (16 – 10-digit words) Electrostatic memory units: IBM 706 - IBM 701 Electrostatic Storage Unit (2048 – 36-bit words) Core memory units: IBM 653 - IBM 650 Auxiliary Unit (60 – 10-digit words)IBM 737 - IBM 701 Magnetic Core Storage Unit (4096 – 36-bit words)IBM 1406 - IBM 1401 Memory Expansion Unit (4000/8000/12000 – 8-bit characters; CBA8421M)IBM 1623 - IBM 1620 I Memory Expansion Unit (20000/40000 – 6-bit digits; CF8421)IBM 1625 - IBM 1620 II Memory Unit (20000/40000/60000 – 6-bit digits; CF8421)IBM 7301 - IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Core Storage (5000/9990 – 10-digit words)*IBM 7602 - IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Core Storage Controller for IBM 7301IBM 7302 - IBM 7030 Core Storage (16384 – 72-bit words: 64 data bits & 8 ECC bits)IBM 7302 - IBM 7090 Core Storage (32768 – 36-bit words)*IBM 7606 - IBM 7090 Multiplexer and Core Storage Controller for IBM 7302IBM 7952 - IBM 7950 High performance core storage (1024 – 72-bit words: 64 data bits & 8 ECC bits) Disk/drum drive units: IBM 350 - IBM 305 RAMAC (Disk drive)IBM 353 - IBM 7030 Disk driveIBM 355 - IBM 650 RAMAC (Disk drive)IBM 731 - Magnetic Drum Reader/RecorderIBM 1301 - Disk driveIBM 1302 - Disk driveIBM 1311 - Disk drive using IBM 1316 - 2000000 character removable disk pack IBM 1405 - IBM 1401 RAMAC (Disk drive)IBM 2105 - Enterprise Storage Server (Shark)IBM 2302 - Disc driveIBM 2311 - Disk drive with removable disksIBM 2314 - Disk drive with removable disksIBM 2310 - Disk drive, single removable removable platter, 1 MegabyteIBM 3330 - Disk driveIBM 3350 - Disk driveIBM 3380 - Disk driveIBM 3390 - Disk driveIBM 7133 - SSA Disk (Serial Storage Architecture)IBM 7300 - IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Disk StorageIBM 7320 - Drum Storage Tape drive units: IBM 726 - Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track – 6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 100 Characters/inch)IBM 727 - Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track – 6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200 Characters/inch)IBM 729 - Magnetic tape drive (7 Track – 6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200/556/800 Characters/inch)IBM 2321 - Data Cell DriveIBM 2401 - Magnetic tape drive (9 Track – 8 data bits & 1 parity bit; 800/1600 Characters/inch)IBM 3590 - Enterprise Magnetic Tape System (terabyte)IBM 3850 - Mass Storage System (tapes in cartridges)IBM 7330 - Magnetic tape drive (7 Track – 6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200/556 Characters/inch)IBM 7340 - HypertapeIBM 7955 - IBM 7950 Magnetic tape system (22 Track – 16 data bits & 6 ECC bits; 2400 words/inch) Optical storage units: IBM 1360 - Photodigital Storage System (terabit)IBM 3995 - Optical Library (terabyte)
Coprocessor unitsIBM 653 - IBM 650 Auxiliary Unit (Index Registers & Decimal Floating Point)IBM 4758 - PCI Cryptographic CoprocessorIBM 7951 - IBM 7950 Stream coprocessor
Input/Output control unitsIBM 354 - IBM 7030 Disk drive controllerIBM 652 - IBM 650 Disk and Magnetic Tape Control UnitIBM 653 - IBM 650 Auxiliary Unit (Drum Control)IBM 654 - IBM 650 Auxiliary Alphabetic UnitIBM 753 - Magnetic Tape Control UnitIBM 1133 - IBM 1130 Multiplexer and cycle stealer, to connect an IBM 1403 fast printerIBM 1414 - I/O SynchronizerIBM 1711 - IBM 1710 Data Converter (A/D)IBM 1712 - IBM 1710 Multiplexer and Terminal UnitIBM 3705 - Communication ControllerIBM 3720 - Communication ControllerIBM 3725 - Communication ControllerIBM 3745 - Communication ControllerIBM 3746 - Multiprotocol ControllerIBM 7600 - IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Input/Output ControlIBM 7603 - IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Input/Output SynchronizerIBM 7604 - IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Tape ControlIBM 7605 - IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Disk ControlIBM 7607 - IBM 7090 Data ChannelIBM 7612 - IBM 7030 Disk SynchronizerIBM 7619 - IBM 7030 I/O exchange (8, 16, 24, or 32 I/O channels)IBM 7621 - Tape ControlIBM 7631 - IBM 7090 File ControlIBM 7640 - IBM 7090 Hypertape ControlIBM 7909 - Data ChannelIBM 7959 - IBM 7950 High speed I/O exchange
Operator's consoles and control panelsIBM 380 - IBM 305 RAMAC ConsoleIBM 7150 - IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Console Control UnitIBM 7151 - IBM 7090/IBM 7094 Console Control UnitIBM 7617 - IBM 7090/IBM 7094 Data Channel Console
Power supply/distribution unitsIBM 340 - IBM 305 Power SupplyIBM 655 - IBM 650 Power UnitIBM 736 - Power Frame #1IBM 741 - Power Frame #2 IBM 746 - Power Distribution UnitIBM 7608 - Power ConverterIBM 7618 - Power Control UnitIBM 7802 - IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Power Converter
IBM PC components and peripheralsIBM 5151 - monochrome (green screen) CRT monitor, designed for MDAIBM PC keyboardMonochrome Display Adapter (MDA)Color Graphics Adapter (CGA)Enhanced Graphics Adapter (EGA)Multicolor Graphics Adapter (MCGA)Video Graphics Array (VGA)8514/A (Image Adapter/A)Micro Channel architecture (MCA) - 32-bit expansion bus for PS/2IBM 4758 - PCI Cryptographic Coprocessor
Computer software
Operating systemsAIX, IBM's proprietary UNIX OS (Advanced Interactive eXecutive, or "AIn't uniX")DOS/360 (Disk Operating System/360)DPCX (Distributed Processing Control eXecutive)DPPX (Distributed Processing Programming eXecutive)IBSYS (IBm 7090/94 operating SYStem)MVS (Multiple Virtual Storage)OS/2 (Operating System/2)OS/360 (Operating System/360)OS/390, now z/OS (Zero down time/OS) (same z as in VM/CMS' new name z/VM)OS/400, now i5/OSPC-DOS (Personal Computer Disk Operating System)TPF (Transaction Processing Facility)VM/CMS, now z/VM (Virtual Machine/Conversational Monitor System)VSE (Virtual Storage Extended)4690 OS (retail)
Utilities and languagesA20 handler for the PC (Address line 20 handler)EGL (Enterprise Generation Language)FAP assembler for the IBM 709, 7090, and 7094 (FORTRAN Assembly Program)FORTRAN (originally developed by IBM for the 704) (FORmula TRANslator)JCL batch job/scripting language (Job Control Language)JES 2, JES 3 (TBD)KOMPILER for the IBM 701 and 704PL/I (Programming Language/One)PL/S (Programming Language/Systems)REXX scripting language (REstructured eXtended eXecutor)RPG programming language (Report Program Generator)VisualAge compilers (C/C++, Fortran, Java, ...)
Middleware and applications9PAC Report generator for the IBM 7090 (709 PACkage)IMS Hierarchical DBMS (Information Management system)DB2 Relational DBMS (DataBase 2)CICS (Customer Information Control System)IBM BS12 (IBM Business System 12)Lotus Notes (Lotus Development was bought by IBM in 1995)Rational Software's products (Rational bought by IBM in 2003)Presence Online's Aptrix products for web content management (Presence Online bought by IBM in 2003)VoiceType DictationWebSphere WWW server-side SWPROFS and OfficeVision
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