List of philosophers
Philosophers, listed alphabetically: A Pierre Abélard (Peter Abelard), (1079-1142)Uriel Acosta, (1585-1640)Mortimer Adler, (1902-2001)Theodor Adorno, (1903-1969)Giorgio AgambenAlbertus Magnus (a.k.a. Saint Albert the Great; Albert of Cologne)Al-Farabi, (870–950)Al-Kindi, (801 - 873)Rogers AlbrittonAnacharsisAnaxagoras, (died 462 BC)Anaximander, (609 BC,610 BC-c. 547 BC)Anaximenes of MiletusG. E. M. Anscombe, (1918-2001)Anselm, (1034-1109)Thomas Aquinas, (1225-1274)Hannah Arendt, (1906-1975)Aristotle, (384 BC-322 BC)Augustine of Hippo (354-430)Marcus Aurelius, (121-180)J. L. Austin, (1911-1960)Averroes, (1126-1198), (Ibn Rushd)Avicenna, (980-1037), (Ibn Sina)A. J. Ayer, (1910-1989)
B Robert B. Brandom (1974-1975)Franz Xaver von Baader, (1765-1841)Gaston Bachelard, (1884-1962)Francis Bacon, (1561-1626)Roger Bacon, (1214-1294)Alexander Bain, (1818-1903)Yehoshua Bar-Hillel, (1915-1975)Jon Barwise, (1942-2000)Jean Baudrillard, (1929-) Bruno Bauer, (1809-1882)Alexander Gottlieb Baumgarten, (1714-1762)Paul Benacerraf Jeremy Bentham, (1748-1832)Henri Bergson, (1859-1941)George Berkeley, (1685-1753)Isaiah Berlin, (1909-1997)Hugh Binning, (1627-1653)Simon Blackburn, (1944-)Brand Blanshard, (1892-1987)Benjamin Paul Blood, (1832-1919)Bonaventure, (1221-1274)George Boole, (1815-1864)George Boolos, (1940-1996)Emile Boutroux, (1845-1921)F. H. Bradley, (1846-1924)Robert BrandomAnicius Manlius Severinus Boëthius, (AD 480-524 or 525)Franz Brentano, (1853-1920)Thomas Browne, (1605-82)Giordano Bruno, (1548-1600)Leon Brunschvicg, (1869–1944)Martin Buber, (1878-1965)Mario Bunge, (born 1919)Edmund Burke, (1729-1797)
C Edward Caird, (1835-1908)Albert Camus, (1913-1960)Rudolf Carnap, (1891-1970)David ChalmersCicero, (106 BC-43 BC)Lucio CollettiAuguste Comte, (1798-1857)Étienne Bonnot de Condillac, (1715-1780)Marquis de Condorcet, (1743-1794)Confucius, (551 BC - 479 BC)Frederick Copleston, (1907-1994)Victor Cousin, (1792-1867)Johannes Crellius (1590-1633)Bennedetto CroceCrates of ThebesRalph Cudworth, (1617-1688)Richard Cumberland, (1631?-1718)
D Donald Davidson, (1917-2003)Simone de Beauvoir, (1908-1986)Gilles Deleuze, (1925-1995)Galvano Della VolpeDemocritus, (born 460 BC)Daniel Dennett, (born 1942)Jacques Derrida, (born 1930)René Descartes, (1596-1650)Vincent Descombes, (1948-present)John Dewey, (1859-1952)Denis Diderot, (1713-1784)Wilhelm Dilthey, (1833-1911)Dogen Zenji, (1200-1253)Duns Scotus, (c. 1266-1308)
E Mircea Eliade, (1907-1986)Jacques Ellul, (1912-1994)Empedocles, (490 BC-430 BC)Epictetus, (AD 55-circa 135)Epicurus, (341 BC-270 BC)Desiderius Erasmus, (1466-1536)Johannes Scotus Erigina, (c. 800-c. 880)Eubulides of Miletus, (4th century BC)Gareth Evans, (1946-1980)
F Ludwig Feuerbach, (1804-1872)Paul Feyerabend, (1924-1994)Johann Gottlieb Fichte, (1762-1814)Immanuel Hermann Fichte, (1797-1879)Marsilio Ficino, (1433-1499)Philippa Foot, (born 1920)Michel Foucault, (1926-1984)Gottlob Frege, (1848-1925)Jakob Friedrich Fries, (1773-1843)
G Hans-Georg Gadamer, (1900-2002)Gautama Buddha, (ca. 563-483 BC)David GauthierPeter GeachBernard GertEdmund Gettier, (born 1927)Rene Girard, (born 1923)Nelson GoodmanWawrzyniec Grzymala Goslicki (1530-1607)Antonio GramsciD. GranosalisGeorge GrantRichard Grathoff (born 1934)Félix Guattari, (1930-1992)
H Susan Haack (born 1945) Jürgen Habermas, (born 1929)R. M. Hare, (1919-2002)Gilbert Harman (born 1938)John Haugeland, (born 1948)Friedrich Hayek (1899-1992)Hecato of Rhodes, ancient Greece Martin Heidegger, (1889-1976)Georg Hegel, (1770-1831)Carl Gustav Hempel, (1905-1997)Heraclitus of Ephesus, (ca. 535 BC-475 BC)Thomas Hobbes, (1588-1679)Douglas Hofstadter, (born 1945)Max Horkheimer, (1895-1973)David Hume, (1711-1776)Rosalind HursthouseEdmund Husserl, (1859-1938)
I IamblichusMuhammad Iqbal, (1877-1938)
J Karl Jaspers, (1883-1969)Hans Jonas, (1903-1993)John the Scot, (c. 800-c. 880)
K Henry Home, Lord Kames, (1696-1782)Immanuel Kant, (1724-1804)Norman Kemp SmithIbn KhaldunSøren Kierkegaard, (1813-1855)Saul Kripke, (born 1940)Thomas Samuel Kuhn, (1922-1996)
L Imre Lakatos, (1922-1974)Lao Zi, (4th century BC), (Lao Tzu)Pierre Laromiguière, (1756-1837)Gottfried Leibniz, (1646-1716)LeucippusC. I. LewisDavid K. Lewis, (1941-2001)Emmanuel Levinas, (1906-1995)John Locke, (1632-1704)Knud Ejler Løgstrup, (1905-1981)Georg Lukács
M Niccolò Machiavelli, (1469-1527)John Leslie Mackie, (1917-1981)Alasdair MacIntyreJohn Macmurray, (1891-1976)Martin Luther, (1483-1546)Jean-François Lyotard, (1924-1998)Maine de Biran, (1766-1824)Nicolas Malebranche, (1638-1715)Maimonides aka Rambam, (1135-1204)Mao Zedong, (1893-1976)Gabriel Marcel, (1887-1973)Herbert Marcuse, (born 1898)Karl Marx, (1818-1883)John McDowell (born 1942)Colin McGinnJohn Ellis McTaggartAlexius MeinongWinnifried MenninghausMaurice Merleau-Ponty, (1908-1961)James Mill, (1773-1836)John Stuart Mill, (1806-1873)Ludwig von Mises, Baron de Montesquieu (1689 - 1755)Michel de Montaigne, (1533 - 1592)G. E. Moore, (1837-1958)Thomas More, (1478-1535)Jean François Moufot, (1784-1842)
N Nagarjuna, (ca. 200 CE)Ernest Nagel (1901-1985)Thomas Nagel (1937-present)Leonard NelsonOtto Neurath, (1882-1945)Friedrich Nietzsche, (1844-1900)Robert Nozick (1938-2001)
O Michael Oakeshott (1901-1990)William of Ockham, (ca. 1285-1349)José Ortega y GassetRudolf Otto
P Thomas Paine (1737-1809)Vilfredo ParetoDerek ParfitParmenidesBlaise Pascal, (1623-1662)Charles Sanders PeircePhilo, (20 BC-40 AD)Alvin PlantingaPlato, (c. 427 BC-c. 347 BC)Plotinus, (died 270)Karl Popper, (1902-1994)PorphyryProclusProtagorasHilary Putnam, (born 1926)Pythagoras, (582 BC-496 BC)
Q W. V. O. Quine, (1908-2000)
R Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan (1888 - 1975)Frank Ramsey, (1903-1930)Ayn Rand, (1905-1982)John Rawls, (1921-2002)Hans ReichenbachThomas Reid, (1710-1796)Nicholas Rescher, (1928-present)RhazesRichard Rorty, (born 1930?)Gian-Carlo Rota, (1932-1999)Jean Jacques RousseauJosiah Royce, (1865-1916)Pierre Paul Royer-Collard, (1763-1845)Bertrand Russell, (1872-1970)Gilbert Ryle
S George Santayana, (1863-1952)Jean-Paul Sartre, (1905-1980)John Ralston Saul, (1947-Present)Friedrich Schelling, (1775-1852)Friedrich Schiller, (1759-1805)Friedrich von Schlegel, (1772 - 1829)Friedrich Schleiermacher, (1768 - 1834)Moritz Schlick, (1882-1936)Arthur Schopenhauer, (1788-1860)Albert SchweizerJohn Searle, (born 1931?)Wilfrid Sellars, (1912-1989)Michel Serres, (1930 - present)Adi ShankaracharyaSydney ShoemakerPeter SingerJoseph D. SneedSocrates, (470 BC-399 BC)Herbert Spencer, (1820-1903)Thomas Spencer Baynes, (1823-1887)Baruch Spinoza, (1632-1677)Lysander SpoonerTimothy L.S. Sprigge, (1932 - present)C. L. Stevenson, (1908-1979)Dugald Stewart, (1753-1828)Max Stirner, (1806-1856)David Friedrich Strauss, (1808-1874)Leo Strauss, (1899-1973)
T Debendranath TagoreRabindranath Tagore (1861-1941)Charles TaylorHenry David ThoreauPaul TillichThales, (circa BC624-BC547)Benjamin TuckerRaimo Tuomela
U Miguel de Unamuno
V Giambattista Vico, (1668-1744)Eric Voegelin, (1901-1985)Voltaire, (1694-1778)
W Eric Weil (1904-1977)Simone Weil (1909-1943)Cornel West, (born 1953)Alfred North Whitehead, (1861-1947)Wilber, Ken, (1949-?)Bernard Williams, (1929-2003)Timothy Williamson, (born 1955)Ludwig Wittgenstein, (1889-1951)Christian Wolff, (1679-1754)William Wollaston, (1659-1724)Georg Henrik von Wright, (1916-2003)
X Xenophanes
Y
Z Peter Wessel Zapffe, (1899-1990)Zeno of Citium, (333 BC-264 BC)Zeno of Elea, (circa 495 BC-circa 430 BC)Zhuang Zi, (circa 300 BC)Slavoj Žižek, (1949-)Arnold Zuboff
See also History of philosophy for another list of philosophers
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