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Open back unrounded vowel

 

Open back unrounded vowel


The open back unrounded vowel is a type of vowel sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is , and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is A. The symbol is called script a because it lacks the extra hook on top of a printed letter 'a', which corresponds to a different vowel, the open front unrounded vowel. Script a, which has its linear stroke on the right, should not be confused with turned script a , which has its linear stroke on the left and corresponds to a rounded version of this vowel, the open back rounded vowel.

Features of this vowel:

  • Its vowel height is open, which means the tongue is positioned as far as possible from the roof of the mouth.
  • Its vowel backness is back, which means the tongue is positioned as far back as possible in the mouth in the mouth without creating a constriction that would be classified as a consonant
  • Its vowel roundedness is unrounded, which means that the lips are not rounded.

    Occurs in:

  • Dutch bat 'bath''
  • English spa
  • French pâte 'dough'


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